The Personal History Statement: A Key Component of Graduate School Applications

Introduction

The Personal History Statement (PHS) is a crucial document required by some graduate programs, alongside the Statement of Purpose (SOP). Notable institutions such as the University of California at Berkeley, the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor, and the University of California at Irvine require this additional statement.

Distinguishing Between SOP and PHS

While the SOP focuses on academic objectives and research plans, the PHS delves into personal aspects:

• Values
• Character traits
• Earnestness
• Overall identity

Admission committees use the PHS to assess an applicant's attitude in addition to their academic and research achievements.

Core Question: 'Who Are You?'

The PHS should provide a comprehensive answer to this fundamental question. Unlike the SOP and CV, which primarily cover academic information, the PHS offers insight into:

• Personal background
• Upbringing
• Formative experiences

Key Elements of a PHS

Many graduate programs provide guidelines for the PHS. For example, the University of California at Berkeley suggests including information on:

• Overcoming barriers to higher education
• Understanding challenges faced by others
• Academic service promoting equitable access to higher education
• Research on underrepresented populations or inequality issues
• Leadership among underrepresented groups

Crafting Your Personal Narrative

When writing your PHS:

1. Describe your personal growth chronologically
2. Discuss social issues and topics of interest
3. Highlight transformative experiences
4. Use specific details to create a compelling narrative
5. Showcase your potential as a future researcher

Embracing Diversity

Universities value diversity in their student body, recognizing its importance in preparing students for a complex, advanced society. The PHS allows applicants to demonstrate:

• Respect for diverse backgrounds
• Potential for positive societal influence
• Unique perspectives and experiences

Conclusion

The Personal History Statement is a vital component of graduate school applications, offering a platform to showcase your personal journey, values, and potential contributions to the academic community and society at large.